Friday, December 13, 2013

December 13: Frozen (2013 -- Chris Buck & Jennifer Lee)

★★★

Just in time for the holidays, Disney has kicked out a fun film to escape to the theaters for.  If, like me, you enjoy Disney, Frozen is sure to please.  It’s a story of magic and threat, love and yearning, goofy characters and villains.  And it’s a musical with songs that sound like they were recorded on Broadway.  And, more innovative for Disney, it’s got lots of visual interest.

Everything the film is about is wrapped up in the two sisters, Elsa and Anna.  The older Elsa is gifted with dangerous ice magic, and she shuts everyone out, including Anna, in an effort to hide and control it.  Anna, meanwhile, wants to be social and loving, and she longs for company and for the childhood relationship she had with her older sister before Elsa chose to go into isolation.  Anna must get through Elsa’s distrust and distance to save Arendell, and Elsa ultimately learns that the solution to her problems (and the kingdom’s) isn’t withdrawal into solitude but accepting and trusting her sister.  The story is a worthwhile take on the Disney princess tale since it’s girl-rescuing-girl (and kingdom) while the heroines are growing up at the same time.  And in the focus on women, Frozen has a distinct echo of Brave, though the two films look at different aspects of girls’ development.

Even with the focus on women, the guys don’t come off irrelevant or bad here.  Social Anna falls in love with Hans the day of Elsa’s coronation, and the couple has a fun musical number, “Love Is an Open Door,” with in-your-face, over-the-top fantasy and cinema cliché.  And then there’s the sudden dramatic reversal centered around Hans that becomes important at the end of the film.   The amiable, rougher Kristoff has an important role, too, as a capable assistant who also contributes comic relief; plot-wise, he becomes an unexpected red herring as the story reaches its climax.  Although Frozen is about the girls, the boys have a lot to do here.

In addition to the way the film plays with expectations, Frozen is the first Disney animation in a while that has so solidly embraced its music.  The lyrically-edited opening song, “Frozen Heart,” sets the tone, mood and theme of the whole movie, and Else’s “Let It Go” endorses individuality in such moving terms that you feel she’s made the right decision in building her ice castle in the mountains.  There are awfully funny songs, too.  The naïve snowman’s ode “In Summer” gets a lot of laughs from the central paradox that the poor man would melt while enjoying his beach.  Likewise, the witty lyrics and onscreen antics by the trolls make “Fixer Upper” funny.  More than most recent Disney films, Frozen exploits its song to add to the pleasure of the film.

And the visuals make the film involving.  Frozen uses a range of palettes that keep the screen changing from white to brown to blue to orange, and the images certainly engage.  Else’s castle is striking to look at, and landscapes of ice-bejeweled willow branches or windblown snow in howling winds add to the visual interest.  But a lot of the pleasure in the visuals concern movement and editing.  Wolves chase the sleigh of Anna and Kristoff, a snow monster runs them away from Elsa’s castle, and things freeze up and change color.  Editing, too, makes the film fun to watch.  Song montages follow choreographed movement or sequences of images associated with the lyrics.  In Frozen, there is almost always something interesting to look at.

In fact, it’s the strong visuals that carry the film because the story has a few problems.  Perhaps it’s not fair to ask for too much story in a Disney Christmas movie, but all the dilatory moments -- whether fast-paced action, musical interludes or just dialog -- aren't a substitute for dramatic engagement, and Frozen has an episodic quality that at times leaves you feeling like it’s not going anywhere.  For example, there’s a lot of thematic and plot buildup to Anna's visit to Else's ice castle, but then nothing comes of the encounter between the two.  Also, although the characters are generally winning and sympathetic, they lack the complexity of characters like Carl in Up, Merida in Brave or even Remy in RatatouilleFrozen’s characters are mostly mono-dimensional, embodying a certain quality or idea but lacking personality.  This shallowness is most obvious when Hans makes a radical shift from one quality to another with no motivation or groundwork laid for the transformation.

But these reservations aside, Frozen is still fun for what it is -- a couple of hours of classic Disney.